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Ingredient guide

Choline (bitartrate): evidence, dose and safety

Choline is an essential nutrient found in eggs, meat, fish and soy. The body makes some, but not always enough. We use choline bitartrate.

At a glance

Strongest evidence
B Good
Dose in our plans
400 mg a day for adults
Adult upper limit
3000 mg a day from food and supplements together
Safety checks
0 situations and 0 medicine or supplement interactions, checked against your answers in every plan
Reviewed
Atrum Labs clinical team (MD, PhD), November 2026

Authorised EU health claim

Choline contributes to normal lipid metabolism.

What the research looked at

Each line is one body of research, graded A (strong) to D (weak). How we grade evidence. What each study measured is explained in your personal plan.

GradeWho was studiedReferences
B Pregnant and breastfeeding women
  • Zeisel SH, Annu Rev Nutr 2006
  • IOM Dietary Reference Intakes 1998 (choline AI in pregnancy)

How much

  • Our plans usually use 400 mg a day for adults. The exact dose depends on your lab results, age and medicines.
  • Adult upper limit: 3000 mg a day from food and supplements together. Source: IOM 1998 choline UL.
  • Children's doses are set by age, and some ingredients are for adults only.

Written and reviewed by the Atrum Labs clinical team (physician-scientists, MD, PhD) from our clinical knowledge base, version 0.2.0-draft. This page is general information, not medical advice. Food supplements are not a substitute for a varied, balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle.

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